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Black-Eyed
Susan
Rudbeckia
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|
Description:
A classic perennial that received the honor of the 1999 Perennial of the Year!
Black-eyed Susans are often confused with coneflowers (Echinacea). May leave seed heads on for winter interest and for the birds.
|
| Common Name: |
Black-Eyed Susan, Orange Coneflower |
| Botanical
Name: |
Rudbeckia |
| Type: |
Perennial |
| Soil
Preference: |
This plant
tolerates drought and a little salt and will also grow in dry to moist soils but prefers
a well-drained/loamy, sandy or clay soil. The pH preference is an acidic to
slightly alkaline (6.8 - 7.7) |
| Light
Requirements: |
Full sun to light shade |
| Attributes: |
1999 Perennial Plant of the Year.
This plant has an extended bloom season. Heat tolerant. Good for mass
plantings, ground cover and naturalizing. Attracts birds and butterflies.
Suitable for cut flowers and dry flowers. |
| Pests: |
Thrips, Leaf Miners, Aphids, Sawflies |
| Diseases: |
Crown and root rot, Botrytis, Anthracnose, Gray Mold and Stem
Rot, Mildew, Rust |
| Good Companion
Plants: |
Coneflower,
Pennisetum,
Tall Garden Phlox,
Russian Sage, Stonecrop |
| Care: |
Fertilize every 4 months with slow-release Osmocote or
fertilize every few weeks with Plant-tone or Miracle Gro. Dead-head spent
blooms. In spring, remove dead foliage only and divide if needed. Planting Instructions: Perennials |
| Varieties: |
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
fulgida 'Goldsturm'
Black-Eyed Susan, Orange Coneflower
zones 3-9
|
| Description: This variety continues to increase in popularity because
gardeners find it irresistible when they see a big plant in flower. This is a
long-blooming cultivar with lots of golden orange black-eyed daisies forming a tiny dome
of color for many weeks in late summer. |
| Bloom Color: |
Yellow |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
24" |
| Spread: |
24" |
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
hirta
Black-Eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy
zones 4-9
|
| Description: This plant bears large and
showy yellow flowers. It prefers a sunny spot with a well-drained fertile
soil. Serves as a butterfly nectar source. Attracts birds and
butterflies. Remove spent flowers to improve beauty of the plant. |
| Bloom Color: |
Yellow |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
18-36" |
| Spread: |
24-30" |
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
hirta 'Autumn Colors'
Black-Eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy
zones 5-9
|
| Description: A beautiful new bi-colored Black-Eyed Susan. The
single, 5-7" flowers are fiery bronze-red with darker red rings and rust red
centers. The flower color resembles the full spectrum of autumn
leaves. |
| Bloom Color: |
Red, bi-color |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
22-24" |
| Spread: |
|
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
hirta
'Indian Summer'
Black-Eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy
zones 4-9
|
| Description:
An easy-to-grow perennial with large flower heads of golden yellow with
darkeyes blooming July to September. The dark green foliage turns to
mahogany in fall. |
| Bloom Color: |
Yellow |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
36-48" |
| Spread: |
12-18" |
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
hirta
'Irish Eyes'
Black-Eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy
zones 4-9
|
| Description: 'Iris Eyes' has cheerful
yellow daisies with green centers or "eyes". Remove the spent flowers to
improve the beauty of the plant. |
| Bloom Color: |
Yellow |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
18-36" |
| Spread: |
24-30" |
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
hirta
'Toto'
Black-Eyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy
zones 4-9
|
| Description: Large golden yellow flowers
with a large black central cone. Was awarded the Fleuroselect Quality Mark for excellent
performance in the garden. |
| Bloom Color: |
Yellow |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
8-10" |
| Spread: |
12-18" |
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
occidentalis 'Black Beauty'
Black-Eyed Susan
zones 3-9
|
| Description: An unusual coneflower with a large central cone ringed with
gold but no ray flowers! Best flowering is June through July with sporadic bloom
through the season. Butterflies love them! |
| Bloom Color: |
none |
| Bloom Time: |
June-July through fall |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
24-36" |
| Spread: |
12-24" |
|
Click on image to view larger size |
Rudbeckia
'Viette's Little Suzy'
Black-Eyed Susan
zones 3-9
|
| Description:
A compact, upright, clump-forming, free-blooming coneflower which features
daisy-like flowers with yellow rays and dark brownish-purple center disks.
Good fresh cut flower. |
| Bloom Color: |
Yellow |
| Bloom Time: |
July-September |
| Foliage Color: |
Green |
| Height: |
12-18" |
| Spread: |
8-12" |
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